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Grammatical Interpretation (Meaning of the Separate Words)
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Paul Jang
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2008-12-03 14:57:08, hit : 3,688 |
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Grammatical Interpretation (Meaning of the Separate Words)
(1) Grammatical Interpretation (문법적 해석법)
A. Meaning of the Separate Words (L. Berkof) (개별적인 단어들의 의미)
Because the Bible was written in human language, consequently must be interpreted grammatically first of all. In the study of the Bible text the interpreter can proceed in a twofold way. (성경은 인간의 언어로 기록되었기 때문에, 따라서 먼저 문법적으로 해석되어야 한다. 성경 원문을 연구하는 데 있어서 해석자는 두 가지 방법으로 진행시켜 나갈 수 있다.)
(1) begin with the sentence with the expression of the writer's thought as a unity, and then gradually ascend to particulars, to the interpretation of the separate words and concept. (inductive)
(2) begin with the latter and then gradually ascend to a consideration of the sentence, of the thought as a whole. (deductive).
(★) From a purely logical and psychological point of view, the first method deserves preference.
1. The Etymology of the Words (단어의 어원)
It is to interpret the passage of the Bible according to the correct meaning of the words. But it is difficult to precisely understand the words. (단어들의 정확한 의미를 따라 성경의 구절을 해석하는 것이다. 그러나 그 단어들의 의미를 정확히 이해한다는 것은 쉽지 않다)
The problem, of course, is how to find the correct meaning, and for that we need to think about words in general--what they are and what they mean. For examples: (물론, 문제는 정확한 뜻을 어떻게 알아내느냐 하는 것이다. 그리고 그에 대하여 일반적으로---그들이 무엇이며, 무엇을 의미하는가에 관하여 생각해 볼 필요가 있다는 것이다. 예를 들면,)
(1) Hebrew words Kopher (רꗌ), kippurim (םיꙞוּפꗉ), kapporeth (tr,Pok) may be translated respectively "ransom," "redemption" or "atonement," and "Mercy-seat" (iJlasthvrion)
They are all derived from the root kaphar (רꘪꗏ), which means "to cover," and contains the idea of a redemption or atonement brought about by certain covering.
Sin or the sinner is covered by the atoning blood of Christ, which was typified by the blood of the O.T. sacrifice.
(2) Greek word Ecclesia (ejkklhsiva) derived from ek (ἐκ) and kalein (καλείν/καλέω).
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Introduction
Theology 